{"id":1153,"date":"2017-04-19T17:16:47","date_gmt":"2017-04-19T08:16:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.okigei.ac.jp\/PhD\/?p=1153"},"modified":"2025-10-09T21:39:33","modified_gmt":"2025-10-09T12:39:33","slug":"post-1153","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.okigei.ac.jp\/PhD\/research\/dr-dissertation\/post-1153","title":{"rendered":"\u65e5\u672c\u753b\u9818\u57df\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5e7b\u60f3\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u4e00\u8003\u5bdf -\u91cd\u5c64\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5bd2\u51b7\u7d17\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066-"},"content":{"rendered":"<dl>\n<dt>\u6c0f\u540d\uff08\u672c\u7c4d\uff09<\/dt>\n<dd><ruby>\u5e73\u826f \u512a\u5b63<rp>\uff08<\/rp><rt>\u305f\u3044\u3089 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\u3064\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u4f34\u3044\u300c\u5e7b\u60f3\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3068\u5bd2\u51b7\u7d17\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u91cd\u306d\u5408\u308f\u3055\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u5e7b\u60f3\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u88cf\u6253\u3061\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\u3000\u7b2c 5 \u7ae0\u3067\u306f\u5e7b\u60f3\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5bd2\u51b7\u7d17\u306e\u88cf\u306b\u9ebb\u7d19\u3092\u8cbc\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u624b\u6cd5\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u300c\u88cf\u6253\u3061\u6750\u306b\u3088\u308b\u52b9\u679c\u300d\u3068\u300c\u7d75\u5177\u306e\u7c92\u5b50\u306b\u3088\u308b\u52b9\u679c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7b94\u306b\u3088\u308b\u52b9\u679c\u300d\u306e 3 \u3064\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3001\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u89e3\u6790\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5bd2\u51b7\u7d17\u306e\u7c97\u304f\u7e54\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5e73\u7e54\u308a\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u3001\u88cf\u6253\u3061\u306e\u9ebb\u7d19\u306b\u63cf\u304b\u308c\u305f\u30e2\u30c1\u30fc\u30d5\u306e\u5f62\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30c6\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u3001\u307c\u304b\u3059\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u304b\u3089\u63cf\u5199\u3092\u65bd\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u88cf\u6253\u3061\u6750\u3068\u5bd2\u51b7\u7d17\u306e 2 \u5c64\u304c\u91cd\u5c64\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5bd2\u51b7\u7d17\u306f\u5ca9\u7d75\u5177\u3092\u826f\u304f\u5b9a\u7740\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7d75\u5177\u306e\u767a\u8272\u3092\u826f\u304f\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u5e7b\u60f3\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u88cf\u6253\u3061\u3059\u308b\u52b9\u679c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u8868\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5b9f\u5236\u4f5c\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u5e7b\u60f3\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3001\u300c\u91cd\u5c64\u300d\u3068\u300c\u5909\u5bb9\u3001\u79fb\u308a\u5909\u308f\u308a\u300d\u3001\u300c\u878d\u89e3\u300d\u3092\u8868\u308f\u3059\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u5bd2\u51b7\u7d17\u306e\u300c\u5b9a\u7740\u6027\u300d\u3068\u300c\u767a\u8272\u6027\u300d\u3001\u300c\u900f\u904e\u6027\u300d\u3001\u300c\u91cd\u5c64\u6027\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7d20\u6750\u6027\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u91cd\u306d\u5408\u308f\u3055\u308a\u3001\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\u3000\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5bd2\u51b7\u7d17\u306f\u8fd1\u4ee3\u304b\u3089\u73fe\u4ee3\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u5ca9\u7d75\u5177\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u65e5 \u672c\u753b\u6750\u3068\u5bd2\u51b7\u7d17\u306e\u76f8\u6027\u3092\u826f\u304f\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5b9f\u5236\u4f5c\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u6307\u6458\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5bd2\u51b7\u7d17\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3042\u3052\u305f\u3001\u91cd\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5c64\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u51fa\u3059\u300c\u91cd\u5c64\u6027\u300d\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u5e7b\u60f3\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u91cd\u5c64\u6027\u3084\u5909\u5bb9\u3001\u878d\u89e3\u3001\u5c11\u5973\u6027\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3046\u3048\u3067\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u7d20\u6750\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\u3065\u3051\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.84;\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"tab_div_ry12\" class=\"tab_content\" aria-labeledby=\"tab_li_ry12\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"tabpanel\">\n<h2>\u535a\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u82f1\u6587\u8981\u65e8<\/h2>\n<h3><a>STUDY OF THE FANTASTICAL EXPRESSIONS IN JAPANESE PAINTING:<br \/>\n<\/a><a>EXPLORING POSSIBILITIES OF LAWN AS OVERLAY<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>Lawn has been frequently used as base materials in Japanese painting. As an artist pursuing expressions of fantasy, the author considers lawn as an essential material in her art works. In the pursuit of personal fantasy expression, various characteristics of lawn will be analyzed to show how they are linked to the effective expression of themes in painting. This dissertation consists of five chapters incorporating three aspects of analysis: the history of lawn as a material in Japanese painting, experiments on and with lawn and exploring fantasy expressions using lawn.<\/p>\n<p>Chapter 1 investigates a variety of materials used in Japanese painting. Competing against the abundance of western colors, numbers of mineral pigments rich in color variation were developed during the Meiji period. With the introduction of the Salon system to Japan, large sheets of Japanese paper came to be produced. These changes enabled artists to create Japanese paintings as impressively large and colorful as western paintings.<\/p>\n<p>Chapter 2 focuses on the use of lawn in Japanese painting. In the Meiji period, lawn was known as a cheap but intractable material. But in the Taisho period paintings using lawn started to appear, in which the material with its distinctive features was effectively adopted as a medium for particular expressions. The analysis of such works enabled the author to identify the properties of lawn in painting as \u2018fixation\u2019, \u2018transparency\u2019, \u2018overlay effect\u2019, and \u2018unique material texture\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>Chapter 3 compares the results of experiments conducted using Japanese-painting base materials and lawn. Lawn alone was not sufficient as a base material for Japanese paintings; however, through pasting paper on the reverse side, pigment and color fixation on lawn improved greatly and its quintessence was eventually revealed with great impact. With further painting on top a special overlay effect was created. In addition, a transparent effect emerged through the unique, rough texture of the material.<\/p>\n<p>Chapter 4 reflects upon the author\u2019s creative theme of \u201cFantasy\u201d. The definition of the term and its creative use in the arts, novels and so on demonstrate its multifaceted expressions. Fantasy in the author\u2019s works is expressed in the multiple layers and connections of real and unreal motifs and their heterogeneous coexistence. It evolves around themes such as transformation of objects in the real world, causing the reality to vanish and revealing the ambiguity of one\u2019s identity.<\/p>\n<p>Chapter 5 examines the three fantasy expression modes using lawn overlay, namely, the effect on paper mounted on lawn, the effect of pigment particles, and the effect of silver leaf layering. The plain woven texture of lawn effectively shades off the details of motifs and forms painted on the mounted paper. Color pigments applied on the lawn surface, fixed well and increasing in brightness, further add layers of expression. Complex multi-laying effects of the materials enabled the author to produce her own original expressions of fantasy art.<\/p>\n<p>This study and its resulting productions demonstrate that the remarkable development of mineral pigments over modernist to post-modern times greatly ameliorated the affinity between traditional Japanese painting materials and lawn. The multi-layered lawn in Japanese painting thus successfully gives expression to the author\u2019s pursuit of the fantasy theme, revealing overlay, fusion and ambiguity in the real and unreal worlds.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.84;\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"tab_div_gl4w\" class=\"tab_content\" aria-labeledby=\"tab_li_gl4w\" aria-hidden=\"true\" 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